.po 0
.ll 7i
.lt 7i
.TI INDEX_MAN
Index of the Unix Programmer's Manual


To display information about any of the subjects, type the command

     man topic

where "topic" is given as shown on the left below.
When a topic is described in more than one section
you will have to give the section number in order to get a
higher numbered description.
For example, if you want to read about "kill (2)" as
opposed to "kill (1)", type

     man 2 kill

.nf
.ta 8n 16n 24n 32n 40n 48n 56n 64n 72n 80n
Topic			Description
.\" The last line not discarded is the next one.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
/usr/new/csh (NEW)	- New C shell with tenex-like file name completion
\"2=not last lines; 4= no (l)	-xx; 8=no xx-
\*(ed \(mi \*(ux text EDitor \(mi V\*v(1)   
_exit (2)		- terminate a process
a.out (5)		- assembler and link editor output
aardvark (6)		- yet another exploration game
abort (3)		- generate a fault
abort (3F)		- terminate abruptly with memory image
abs (3)			- integer absolute value
ac (8)			- login accounting
acc (4)			- ACC LH/DH IMP interface
accept (2)		- accept a connection on a socket
access (2)		- determine accessibility of file
access (3F)		- determine accessability of a file
acct (2)		- turn accounting on or off
acct (5)		- execution accounting file
ad (4)			- Data Translation A/D converter
adb (1)			- debugger
addbib (1)		- create or extend bibliographic database
adduser (8)		- procedure for adding new users
adjtime (2)		- correct the time to allow synchronization of the system clock
adventure (6)		- an exploration game
alarm (3C)		- schedule signal after specified time
alarm (3F)		- execute a subroutine after a specified time
aliases (5)		- aliases file for sendmail
analyze (8)		- Virtual UNIX postmortem crash analyzer
ansi (LOCAL)		- ANSI standard tape handler
apl  (1)		- apl interpreter
aplcvt	(1)		- convert APL workspaces between PDP-11 and VAX formats
apply (1)		- apply a command to a set of arguments
apropos (1)		- locate commands by keyword lookup
ar (1)			- archive and library maintainer
ar (5)			- archive (library) file format
arcv (8)		- convert archives to new format
arff, flcopy (8V)	- archiver and copier for floppy
arithmetic (6)		- provide drill in number facts
arp (4P)		- Address Resolution Protocol
arp (8C)		- address resolution display and control
as (1)			- assembler
ascii (7)		- map of ASCII character set
assert (3X)		- program verification
at (1)			- execute commands at a later time
atof, atoi, atol (3)	- convert ASCII to numbers
atq (1)			- print the queue of jobs waiting to be run
atrm (1)		- remove jobs spooled by at
autoconf (4)		- diagnostics from the autoconfiguration code
awk (1)			- pattern scanning and processing language
backgammon (6)		- the game
bad144 (8)		- read/write dec standard 144 bad sector information
badsect (8)		- create files to contain bad sectors
banner (6)		- print large banner on printer
basename (1)		- strip filename affixes
bc (1)			- arbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bcd (6)			- convert to antique media
bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs (3) - bit and byte string operations
bessel functions (3F)	- of two kinds for integer orders
bib (1)			- bibliographic formatter .br listrefs \- list bibliographic reference items
biff (1)		- be notified if mail arrives and who it is from
bind (2)		- bind a name to a socket
binmail (1)		- send or receive mail among users
bit (3F)		- and, or, xor, not, rshift, lshift bitwise functions
bk (4)			- line discipline for machine-machine communication (obsolete)
boggle (6)		- play the game of boggle
brk, sbrk (2)		- change data segment size
bugfiler (8)		- file bug reports in folders automatically
cal (1)			- print calendar
calendar (1)		- reminder service
canfield, cfscores (6)	- the solitaire card game canfield
cat (1)			- catenate and print
catdvi (1)		- convert C/A/T files to DVI format
catman (8)		- create the cat files for the manual
cb (1)			- C program beautifier
cc (1)			- C compiler
cd (1)			- change working directory
chdir (2)		- change current working directory
chdir (3F)		- change default directory
checknews (1)		- check to see if user has news
checknr (1)		- check nroff/troff files
chess (6)		- the game of chess
chfn (1)		- change finger entry
chgrp (1)		- change group
ching (6)		- the book of changes and other cookies
chmod (1)		- change mode
chmod (2)		- change mode of file
chmod (3F)		- change mode of a file
chown (2)		- change owner and group of a file
chown (8)		- change owner
chproject (1P)		- activate project environment
chroot (2)		- change root directory
chsh (1)		- change default login shell
ci (1)			- check in RCS revisions
ci (1R)			- check in RCS revisions
clear (1)		- clear terminal screen
close (2)		- delete a descriptor
clri (8)		- clear i-node
cmp (1)			- compare two files
co (1)			- check out RCS revisions
co (1R)			- check out RCS revisions
col (1)			- filter reverse line feeds
colcrt (1)		- filter nroff output for CRT previewing
colrm (1)		- remove columns from a file
comm (1)		- select or reject lines common to two sorted files
comp (1)		- compose a message
compact, uncompact, ccat (1)	- compress and uncompress files, and cat them
comsat (8C)		- biff server
config (8)		- build system configuration files
connect (2)		- initiate a connection on a socket
cons (4)		- console interface
core (5)		- format of memory image file
courier (1)		- Courier remote procedure call compiler
cp (1)			- copy
cpm (1)			- read and write CP/M\*R floppy disks
cpr (L)			- print files to printer connected to Concept-108
crash (8V)		- what happens when the system crashes
creat (2)		- create a new file
cribbage (6)		- the card game cribbage
cron (8)		- clock daemon
crypt (1)		- encode/decode
crypt, setkey, encrypt (3)  - DES encryption
csh (1)			- a shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
css (4)			- DEC IMP-11A LH/DH IMP interface
ct (4)			- phototypesetter interface
ctags (1)		- create a tags file
ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, timezone (3) -  convert date and time to ASCII
curses (3X)		- screen functions with ``optimal'' cursor motion
date (1)		- print and set the date
dbm_open, dbm_close, dbm_fetch, dbm_store, dbm_delete, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_error, dbm_clearerr (3X) - data base subroutines
dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey (3X)	- data base subroutines
dbx (1)			- debugger
dc (1)			- desk calculator
dcheck (8)		- file system directory consistency check
dd (1)			- convert and copy a file
deqn  (1)		-  typeset mathematics
deroff (1)		- remove nroff, troff, tbl and eqn constructs
detex (1)		- remove TeX constructs
df (1)			- disk free
dh (4)			- DH-11/DM-11 communications multiplexer
diction,explain (1)	- print wordy sentences; thesaurus for diction
diff (1)		- differential file and directory comparator
diff3 (1)		- 3-way differential file comparison
dir (5)			- format of directories
dis (1)			- display input as refreshed page on VDU output
diskpart (8)		- calculate default disk partition sizes
disktab (5)		- disk description file
dist (1)		- redistribute a message to additional addresses
dl, ud (l)		- delete files and directories with error-recovery
dmc (4)			- DEC DMC-11/DMR-11 point-to-point communications device
dmesg (8)		- collect system diagnostic messages to form error log
dmf (4)			- DMF-32, terminal multiplexor
dn (4)			- DN-11 autocall unit interface
doctor (6)		- interact with a psychoanalyst
drtest (8)		- standalone disk test program
drum (4)		- paging device
dsh (1X)		- distributed shell
dtbl (1)		- format tables for 
dterm (1)		- ditroff output interpreter for terminals
du (1)			- summarize disk usage
dump (8)		- incremental file system dump
dump, dumpdates (5)	- incremental dump format
dumpfs (8)		- dump file system information
dup, dup2 (2)		- duplicate a descriptor
dviimp (1)		- convert DVI files to impress format
dvisun (1)		- displays dvi files on SUNs
dz (4)			- DZ-11 communications multiplexer
ec (4)			- 3Com 10 Mb/s Ethernet interface
echo (1)		- echo arguments
ecvt, fcvt, gcvt (3)	- output conversion
ed (1)			- text editor
edquota (8)		- edit user quotas
efl (1)			- Extended Fortran Language
en (4)			- Xerox 3 Mb/s Ethernet interface
end, etext, edata (3)	- last locations in program
environ (7)		- user environment
eqn, neqn, checkeq (1)	- typeset mathematics
eqnchar (7)		- special character definitions for eqn
error (1)		- analyze and disperse compiler error messages
etime, dtime (3F)	- return elapsed execution time
ex, edit (1)		- text editor
execl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, exec, exece, exect, environ (3)	- execute a file
execve (2)		- execute a file
exit (3)		- terminate a process after flushing any pending output
exit (3F)		- terminate process with status
exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt (3M) - exponential, logarithm, power, square root
expand, unexpand (1)	- expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa
expire (8)		- remove outdated news articles
explain, diction(1)	- print wordy sentences; thesaurus for diction
expr (1)		- evaluate arguments as an expression
eyacc (1)		- modified yacc allowing much improved error recovery
f77 (1)			- Fortran 77 compiler
fabs, floor, ceil (3M)	- absolute value, floor, ceiling functions
false, true (1)		- provide truth values
fastboot, fasthalt (8)	- reboot/halt the system without checking the disks
fclose, fflush (3S)	- close or flush a stream
fcntl (2)		- file control
fdate (3F)		- return date and time in an ASCII string
fed (1)			- font editor
ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno (3S) - stream status inquiries
file (1)		- file message(s) in (an)other folder(s)
find (1)		- find files
finger (1)		- user information lookup program
fish (6)		- play ``Go Fish''
fl (4)			- console floppy interface
flmin, flmax, ffrac, dflmin, dflmax, dffrac, inmax (3F) - return extreme values
flock (2)		- apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file
flush (3F)		- flush output to a logical unit
fmt (1)			- simple text formatter
fold (1)		- fold long lines for finite width output device
folder (1)		- set/list current folder/message
font (local)		- ditroff font library
fopen, freopen, fdopen (3S) - open a stream
fork (2)		- create a new process
fork (3F)		- create a copy of this process
format (8V)		- how to format disk packs
fortune (6)		- print a random, hopefully interesting, adage
forw (1)		- forward messages
fp (1)			-  Functional Programming language compiler/interpreter
fpr (1)			- print Fortran file
fread, fwrite (3S)	- buffered binary input/output
frexp, ldexp, modf (3)	- split into mantissa and exponent
from (1)		- who is my mail from?
fs, inode (5)		- format of file system volume
fsck (8)		- file system consistency check and interactive repair
fseek, ftell (3F)	- reposition a file on a logical unit
fseek, ftell, rewind (3S)   - reposition a stream
fsplit (1)		- split a multi-routine Fortran file into individual files
fstab (5)		- static information about the filesystems
fsync (2)		- synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk
ftp (1C)		- file transfer program
ftpd (8C)		- DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server
gamma (3M)		- log gamma function
gcore (1)		- get core images of running processes
getarg, iargc (3F)	- return command line arguments
getc, fgetc (3F)	- get a character from a logical unit
getc, getchar, fgetc, getw (3S) - get character or word from stream
getcwd (3F)		- get pathname of current working directory
getdiskbyname (3X)	- get disk description by its name
getdtablesize (2)	- get descriptor table size
getenv (3)		- value for environment name
getenv (3F)		- get value of environment variables
getfsent, getfsspec, getfsfile, getfstype, setfsent, endfsent (3X)  - get file system descriptor file entry
getgid, getegid (2)	- get group identity
getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent (3)	- get group file entry
getgroups (2)		- get group access list
gethostent, gethostbyaddr, gethostbyname, sethostent, endhostent, sethostfile (3N)  - get network host entry
gethostid, sethostid (2)    - get/set unique identifier of current host
gethostname, sethostname (2)	- get/set name of current host
getitimer, setitimer (2)    - get/set value of interval timer
getlog (3F)		- get user's login name
getlogin (3)		- get login name
getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent (3N)    - get network entry
getpagesize (2)		- get system page size
getpass (3)		- read a password
getpeername (2)		- get name of connected peer
getpgrp (2)		- get process group
getpid (3F)		- get process id
getpid, getppid (2)	- get process identification
getpriority, setpriority (2)	- get/set program scheduling priority
getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent (3N)	- get protocol entry
getpw (3C)		- get name from uid
getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile (3) - get password file entry
getrlimit, setrlimit (2)    - control maximum system resource consumption
getrusage (2)		- get information about resource utilization
gets, fgets (3S)	- get a string from a stream
getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent (3N)	- get service entry
getsockname (2)		- get socket name
getsockopt, setsockopt (2)  - get and set options on sockets
gettable (8C)		- get NIC format host tables from a host 
gettimeofday, settimeofday (2)	- get/set date and time
getttyent, getttynam, setttyent, endttyent (3)	- get ttys file entry
getty  (8)		- set terminal mode
gettytab (5)		- terminal configuration data base
getuid, geteuid (2)	- get user identity
getuid, getgid (3F)	- get user or group ID of the caller
getwd (3)		- get current working directory pathname
gprof (1)		- display call graph profile data
graph (1G)		- draw a graph
grep, egrep, fgrep (1)	- search a file for a pattern
grn (1)			- ditroff preprocessor for gremlin files
group (5)		- group file
groups (1)		- show group memberships
halt (8)		- stop the processor
hangman (6)		- Computer version of the game hangman
head (1)		- give first few lines
help (1)		- an easy way to find and use information
help (1)		- an easy way to find and use information
hier (7)		- file system hierarchy
hk (4)			- RK6-11/RK06 and RK07 moving head disk
hostid (1)		- set or print identifier of current host system
hostname (1)		- set or print name of current host system
hostnm (3F)		- get name of current host
hosts (5)		- host name data base
hp (4)			- MASSBUS disk interface
ht (4)			- TM-03/TE-16,TU-45,TU-77 MASSBUS magtape interface
htable (8)		- convert NIC standard format host tables
htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs (3N) - convert values between host and network byte order
hunt (6)		- a multi-player multi-terminal game
hy (4)			- Network Systems Hyperchannel interface
hypot, cabs (3M)	- Euclidean distance
hyroute (8)		- set the hyperchannel routine tables
icheck (8)		- file system storage consistency check
iconc (1)		- compile and link Icon programs
icont (1)		- translate Icon programs for interpretive execution
idate, itime (3F)	- return date or time in numerical form
ideal (1)		- ditroff preprocessor for drawing pictures
ident (1)		- identify files
ident (1R)		- identify files
ifconfig (8C)		- configure network interface parameters
ik (4)			- Ikonas frame buffer, graphics device interface
il (4)			- Interlan 10 Mb/s Ethernet interface
imp (4)			- 1822 network interface
imp (4P)		- IMP raw socket interface
implog (8C)		- IMP log interpreter
implogd (8C)		- IMP logger process
inc (1)			- incorporate new mail
indent (1)		- indent and format C program source
index, rindex, lnblnk, len (3F) - tell about character objects
indxbib, lookbib (1)	- build inverted index for a bibliography, find references in a bibliography
inet (4F)		- Internet protocol family
inet_addr, inet_network, inet_ntoa, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof (3N)	- Internet address manipulation routines
inews (1)		- submit news articles
init (8)		- process control initialization
initgroups (3X)		- initialize group access list
insque, remque (3)	- insert/remove element from a queue
install (1)		- install binaries
intro (1)		- introduction to commands
intro (2)		- introduction to system calls and error numbers
intro (3)		- introduction to library functions
intro (3C)		- introduction to compatibility library functions
intro (3F)		- introduction to FORTRAN library functions
intro (3M)		- introduction to mathematical library functions
intro (3N)		- introduction to network library functions
intro (3X)		- introduction to miscellaneous library functions
intro (4)		- introduction to special files and hardware support
intro (8)		- introduction to system maintenance and operation commands
invert, lookup \(em create and access an inverted index(1)  
ioctl (2)		- control device
ioinit (3F)		- change f77 I/O initialization
iostat (1)		- report I/O statistics
ip (4P)			- Internet Protocol
isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, iscntrl, isascii (3) - character classification macros
itroff (1)		- troff to the ImPrint printer
j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn (3M) - bessel functions
join (1)		- relational database operator
jot (1)			- print sequential or random data
kermit (1C)		- microcomputer to UNIX file transfer program
kg (4)			- KL-11/DL-11W line clock
kgmon (8)		- generate a dump of the operating system's profile buffers
kill (1)		- terminate a process with extreme prejudice
kill (2)		- send signal to a process
kill (3F)		- send a signal to a process
killpg (2)		- send signal to a process group
lam (1)			- laminate files
last (1)		- indicate last logins of users and teletypes
lastcomm (1)		- show last commands executed in reverse order
ld (1)			- link editor
learn (1)		- computer aided instruction about UNIX
leave (1)		- remind you when you have to leave
lex (1)			- generator of lexical analysis programs
lib2648 (3X)		- subroutines for the HP 2648 graphics terminal
link (2)		- make a hard link to a file
link (3F)		- make a link to an existing file
lint (1)		- a C program verifier
lisp (1)		- lisp interpreter
listen (2)		- listen for connections on a socket
liszt (1)		- compile a Franz Lisp program
ln (1)			- make links
lo (4)			- software loopback network interface
loc (3F)		- return the address of an object
lock (1)		- reserve a terminal
login (1)		- sign on
long, short (3F)	- integer object conversion
look (1)		- find lines in a sorted list
lorder (1)		- find ordering relation for an object library
lp (4)			- line printer
lpc (8)			- line printer control program
lpd (8)			- line printer daemon
lpq (1)			- spool queue examination program
lpr (1)			- off line print
lprm (1)		- remove jobs from the line printer spooling queue
lptest (1)		- generate lineprinter ripple pattern
ls (1)			- list contents of directory
lseek (2)		- move read/write pointer
lxref (1)		- lisp cross reference program
m4 (1)			- macro processor
mail (1)		- send and receive mail
mailaddr (7)		- mail addressing description
make (1)		- maintain program groups
makedev (8)		- make system special files
makekey (8)		- generate encryption key
malloc, free, realloc, calloc, alloca (3)   - memory allocator
man (1)			- find manual information by keywords; print out the manual
man (7)			- macros to typeset manual
me (7)			- macros for formatting papers
mem, kmem (4)		- main memory
merge (1)		- three-way file merge
merge (1R)		- three-way file merge
mesg (1)		- permit or deny messages
mille (6)		- play Mille Bournes
miscellaneous (7)	- miscellaneous useful information pages
mkdir (1)		- make a directory
mkdir (2)		- make a directory file
mkfs (8)		- construct a file system
mklost+found (8)	- make a lost+found directory for fsck
mkmf (1P)		- makefile editor
mknod (2)		- make a special file
mknod (8)		- build special file
mkproject (1P)		- make a project root directory
mkproto (8)		- construct a prototype file system
mkstr (1)		- create an error message file by massaging C source
mktemp (3)		- make a unique file name
monitor, monstartup, moncontrol (3) - prepare execution profile
monop (6)		- Monopoly game
more, page (1)		- file perusal filter for crt viewing
mount, umount (2)	- mount or remove file system
mount, umount (8)	- mount and dismount file system
ms (7)			- text formatting macros
msgs (1)		- system messages and junk mail program
mt (1)			- magnetic tape manipulating program
mt (4)			- TM78/TU-78 MASSBUS magtape interface
mtab (5)		- mounted file system table
mtio (4)		- UNIX magtape interface
mv (1)			- move or rename files
ncheck (8)		-  generate names from i-numbers
netstat (1)		- show network status
networking (4N)		- introduction to networking facilities
networks (5)		- network name data base
newaliases (1)		- rebuild the data base for the mail aliases file
newfs (8)		- construct a new file system
newsrc (5)		- information file for readnews(1) and checknews(1)
next (1)		- show the next message
nice (3C)		- set program priority
nice, nohup (1)		- run a command at low priority (sh only)
nlist (3)		- get entries from name list
nm (1)			- print name list
notes, autoseq, nfpipe, nfprint, nfstats (1)	- a news system
notes, autoseq, nfpipe, nfprint, nfstats (1)	- a news system
nroff (1)		- text formatting
null (4)		- data sink
number (6)		- convert Arabic numerals to English
od (1)			- octal, decimal, hex, ascii dump
open (2)		- open a file for reading or writing, or create a new file
opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir (3) - directory operations
pac (8)			- printer/ploter accounting information
pagesize (1)		- print system page size
passwd (1)		- change login password
passwd (1)		- change password file information
passwd (5)		- password file
pause (3C)		- stop until signal
pc (1)			- Pascal compiler
pcl (4)			- DEC CSS PCL-11 B Network Interface
pcp (1P)		- copy files
pd (1P)			- change working project directory
pdiff (1P)		- differential project comparator
pdx (1)			- pascal debugger
perror, gerror, ierrno (3F) - get system error messages
perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr (3)   - system error messages
pexec (1P)		- execute command over project hierarchy
pfind (1P)		- find files in projects
pgrep (1P)		- search files in a project hierarchy for a pattern
phelp (p\ze\h'0.1m'\v'(1P)  -0.4m'-\v'0.4m'\h'0.1m'\'help) - on-line help for a project
phones (5)		- remote host phone number data base
pi (1)			- Pascal interpreter code translator
pic (1)			- troff preprocessor for drawing simple pictures
pick (1)		- select messages by content
pipe (2)		- create an interprocess communication channel
pix (1)			- Pascal interpreter and executor
plog (1P)		- record progress of a project
plot (1G)		- graphics filters
plot (5)		- graphics interface
plot: openpl, erase, label, line, circle, arc, move, cont, point, linemod, space, closepl (3X)	- graphics interface
pman (1P)		- print project manual
pmerge (1)		- pascal file merger
pmkdir (1P)		- make a project directory
pmv (1P)		- move or rename files
popen, pclose (3)	- initiate I/O to/from a process
postnews (1)		- submit news articles
ppd (1P)		- list project directories
pr (1)			- print file
prev (1)		- show the previous message
print (1)		- pr to the line printer
printcap (5)		- printer capability data base
printenv (1)		- print out the environment
printf, fprintf, sprintf (3S)	- formatted output conversion
prmail (1)		- print out mail in the post office
prmdir (1P)		- remove a project directory
prof (1)		- display profile data
profil (2)		- execution time profile
prompter (1)		- prompting editor front end
protocols (5)		- protocol name data base
ps (1)			- process status
ps (4)			- Evans and Sutherland Picture System 2 graphics device interface
psignal, sys_siglist (3)    - system signal messages
pstat (8)		- print system facts
ptest (1P)		- test a project module
pti (1)			- phototypesetter interpreter
ptrace (2)		- process trace
ptx (1)			- permuted index
pty (4)			- pseudo terminal driver
pup (4F)		- Xerox PUP-I protocol family
pup (4P)		- raw PUP socket interface
putc, fputc (3F)	- write a character to a fortran logical unit
putc, putchar, fputc, putw (3S) - put character or word on a stream
puts, fputs (3S)	- put a string on a stream
pwd (1)			- working directory name
pwp (1P)		- print working project name
px (1)			- Pascal interpreter
pxp (1)			- Pascal execution profiler
pxref (1)		- Pascal cross-reference program
qsort (3)		- quicker sort
qsort (3F)		- quick sort
quiz (6)		- test your knowledge
quot (8)		- summarize file system ownership
quota (1)		- display disc usage and limits
quota (2)		- manipulate disk quotas
quotacheck (8)		- file system quota consistency checker
quotaon, quotaoff (8)	- turn file system quotas on and off
rain (6)		- animated raindrops display
rand, drand, irand (3F) - return random values
rand, srand (3C)	- random number generator
random, srandom, initstate, setstate (3)    - better random number generator; routines for changing generators
ranlib (1)		- convert archives to random libraries
ratfor (1)		- rational Fortran dialect
rc (8)			- command script for auto-reboot and daemons
rcmd, rresvport, ruserok (3X)	- routines for returning a stream to a remote command
rcp (1C)		- remote file copy
rcs (1)			- change RCS file attributes
rcs (1R)		- change RCS file attributes
rcsdiff (1)		- compare RCS revisions
rcsdiff (1R)		- compare RCS revisions
rcsintro (1)		- introduction to RCS commands
rcsintro (1R)		- introduction to RCS commands
rcsmerge (1)		- merge RCS revisions
rcsmerge (1R)		- merge RCS revisions
rdist (1)		- remote file distribution program
rdump (8C)		- file system dump across the network
re_comp, re_exec (3)	- regular expression handler
read, readv (2)		- read input
readlink (2)		- read value of a symbolic link
readnews (1)		- read news articles
reboot (2)		- reboot system or halt processor
reboot (8)		- UNIX bootstrapping procedures
recnews (8)		- receive unprocessed articles via mail
recv, recvfrom, recvmsg (2) - receive a message from a socket
refer (1)		- find and insert literature references in documents
remote (5)		- remote host description file
rename (2)		- change the name of a file
rename (3F)		- rename a file
renice (8)		- alter priority of running processes
repl (1)		- reply to a message
repquota (8)		- summarize quotas for a file system
reset (1)		- reset the teletype bits to a sensible state
restore (8)		- incremental file system restore
rev (1)			- reverse lines of a file
rexec (3X)		- return stream to a remote command
rexecd (8C)		- remote execution server
rlog (1)		- print log messages and other information about RCS files
rlog (1R)		- print log messages and other information about RCS files
rlogin (1C)		- remote login
rlogind (8C)		- remote login server
rm, rmdir  (1)		- remove (unlink) files or directories
rmail (1)		- handle remote mail received via uucp
rmdir (2)		- remove a directory file
rmdir, rm  (1)		- remove (unlink) directories or files
rmf (1)			- remove folder
rmm (1)			- remove messages
rmproject (1P)		- remove a project root directory
rmt (8C)		- remote magtape protocol module
roffbib (1)		- run off bibliographic database
rogue (6)		- Exploring The Dungeons of Doom
route (8C)		- manually manipulate the routing tables
routed (8C)		- network routing daemon
rrestore (8C)		- restore a file system dump across the network
rs (1)			- reshape a data array
rsh (1C)		- remote shell
rshd (8C)		- remote shell server
ruptime (1C)		- show host status of local machines
rwho (1C)		- who's logged in on local machines
rwhod (8C)		- system status server
rx (4)			- DEC RX02 floppy disk interface
rxformat (8V)		- format floppy disks
sa, accton (8)		- system accounting
sail (PUBLIC)		- multi-user wooden ships and iron men
savecore (8)		- save a core dump of the operating system
scan (1)		- produce a one-line-per-message scan listing
scandir (3)		- scan a directory
scanf, fscanf, sscanf (3S)  - formatted input conversion
sccstorcs (8)		- build RCS file from SCCS file
sccstorcs (8)		- build RCS file from SCCS file
script (1)		- make typescript of terminal session
sed (1)			- stream editor
select (2)		- synchronous i/o multiplexing
send (1)		- send a message
send, sendto, sendmsg (2)   - send a message from a socket
sendbug (1)		- mail a system bug report to 4bsd-bugs
sendmail (8)		- send mail over the internet
sendnews (8)		- send news articles via mail
services (5)		- service name data base
setbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf (3S)  - assign buffering to a stream
setgroups (2)		- set group access list
setjmp, longjmp (3)	- non-local goto
setpgrp (2)		- set process group
setquota (2)		- enable/disable quotas on a file system
setregid (2)		- set real and effective group ID
setreuid (2)		- set real and effective user ID's
setuid, seteuid, setruid, setgid, setegid, setrgid (3)	- set user and group ID
sh, for, case, if, while, :, ., break, continue, cd, eval, exec, exit, export, login, read, readonly, set, shift, times, trap, umask, wait (1) - command language
show (1)		- show (list) messages
shutdown (2)		- shut down part of a full-duplex connection
shutdown (8)		- close down the system at a given time
sigblock (2)		- block signals
signal (3C)		- simplified software signal facilities
signal (3F)		- change the action for a signal
sigpause (2)		- atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
sigsetmask (2)		- set current signal mask
sigstack (2)		- set and/or get signal stack context
sigvec (2)		- software signal facilities
sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 (3M) - trigonometric functions
sinh, cosh, tanh (3M)	- hyperbolic functions
size (1)		- size of an object file
sleep (1)		- suspend execution for an interval
sleep (3)		- suspend execution for interval
sleep (3F)		- suspend execution for an interval
snake, snscore (6)	- display chase game
socket (2)		- create an endpoint for communication
socketpair (2)		- create a pair of connected sockets
soelim (1)		- eliminate \&.so's from nroff input
sort (1)		- sort or merge files
sortbib (1)		- sort bibliographic database
spell, spellin, spellout (1)	- find spelling errors
spline (1G)		- interpolate smooth curve
split (1)		- split a file into pieces
splscr (1)		- view text on split screen
spmsintro (1P)		- introduction to SPMS commands
stab (5)		- symbol table types
stat, lstat, fstat (2)	- get file status
stat, lstat, fstat (3F) - get file status
stdio (3S)		- standard buffered input/output package
sticky (8)		- executable files with persistent text
strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, index, rindex (3)	- string operations
strings (1)		- find the printable strings in a object, or other binary, file
strip (1)		- remove symbols and relocation bits
struct (1)		- structure Fortran programs
stty (1)		- set terminal options
stty, gtty (3C)		- set and get terminal state (defunct)
style  (1)		-  analyze surface characteristics of a document
su (1)			- substitute user id temporarily
sum (1)			- sum and count blocks in a file
swab (3)		- swap bytes
swapon (2)		- add a swap device for interleaved paging/swapping
swapon (8)		- specify additional device for paging and swapping
symlink (2)		- make symbolic link to a file
symorder (1)		- rearrange name list
sync (2)		- update super-block
sync (8)		- update the super block
syscall (2)		- indirect system call
sysline (1)		- display system status on status line of a terminal
syslog (8)		- log systems messages
syslog, openlog, closelog (3)	- control system log
syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask (3)   - control system log
syslogd (8)		- log systems messages
systat (1)		- display system statistics on a crt
system (3)		- issue a shell command
system (3F)		- execute a UNIX command
tabs (1)		- set terminal tabs
tail (1)		- deliver the last part of a file
talk (1)		- talk to another user
tar (1)			- tape archiver
tar (5)			- tape archive file format
tbl (1)			- format tables for nroff or troff
tc (1)			- photoypesetter simulator
tcp (4P)		- Internet Transmission Control Protocol
tcsh (LOCAL)		- New C shell with tenex-like file name completion (and more)
tee (1)			- pipe fitting
telnet (1C)		- user interface to the TELNET protocol
telnetd (8C)		- DARPA TELNET protocol server
tempo (1)		- print or set the network date
term (7)		- conventional names for terminals
termcap (5)		- terminal capability data base
test (1)		- condition command
tex, initex, virtex  (1L)   - text formatting and typesetting
tftpd (8C)		- DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server
tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs (3X)	- terminal independent operation routines
time (1)		- time a command
time, ctime, ltime, gmtime (3F) - return system time
time, ftime (3C)	- get date and time
times (3C)		- get process times
tip, cu (1C)		- connect to a remote system
tk (1)			- paginator for the Tektronix 4014
tm (4)			- TM-11/TE-10 magtape interface
topen, tclose, tread, twrite, trewin, tskipf, tstate (3F)   - f77 tape I/O
touch (1)		- update date last modified of a file
tp (1)			- manipulate tape archive
tp (5)			- DEC/mag tape formats
tr (1)			- translate characters
traper (3F)		- trap arithmetic errors
trapov (3F)		- trap and repair floating point overflow
trek (6)		- trekkie game
trman (1)		- translate version 6 manual macros to version 7 macros
troff (1)		- text formatting and typesetting
troff, nroff (1)	- text formatting and typesetting
trpfpe, fpecnt (3F)	- trap and repair floating point faults
trpt (8C)		- transliterate protocol trace
true, false (1)		- provide truth values
truncate (2)		- truncate a file to a specified length
ts (4)			- TS-11 magtape interface
tset (1)		- terminal dependent initialization
tsort (1)		- topological sort
tty (1)			- get terminal name
tty (4)			- general terminal interface
ttynam, isatty (3F)	- find name of a terminal port
ttyname, isatty, ttyslot (3)	- find name of a terminal
ttys (5)		- terminal initialization data
tu (4)			-/730 and VAX-11/750 TU58 console cassette interface
tunefs (8)		- tune up an existing file system
types (5)		- primitive system data types
uda (4)			- UDA-50 disk controller interface
udp (4P)		- Internet User Datagram Protocol
ul (1)			- do underlining
umask (2)		- set file creation mode mask
umodem (1)		- Version 3.1 -- UNIX-Based Remote File Transfer Facility
un (4)			- Ungermann-Bass interface
ungetc (3S)		- push character back into input stream
unifdef (1)		- remove ifdef'ed lines
uniq (1)		- report repeated lines in a file
units (1)		- conversion program
unlink (2)		- remove directory entry
unlink (3F)		- remove a directory entry
up (4)			- unibus storage module controller/drives
update (8)		- periodically update the super block
uptime (1)		- show how long system has been up
users (1)		- compact list of users who are on the system
ut (4)			- UNIBUS TU45 tri-density tape drive interface
utime (3C)		- set file times
utimes (2)		- set file times
utmp, wtmp (5)		- login records
uu (4)			- TU58/DECtape II UNIBUS cassette interface 
uuclean (8C)		- uucp spool directory clean-up
uucp, uulog (1C)	- unix to unix copy
uuencode (5)		- format of an encoded uuencode file
uuencode,uudecode (1C)	- encode/decode a binary file for transmission via mail
uurec (8)		- receive processed news articles via mail
uusend (1C)		- send a file to a remote host
uusnap (8C)		- show snapshot of the UUCP system
uux (1C)		- unix to unix command execution
va (4)			- Benson-Varian interface
vacation (1)		- return ``I am on vacation'' indication
valloc (3)		- aligned memory allocator
varargs (3)		- variable argument list
vfont (5)		- font formats for the Benson-Varian or Versatec
vfontinfo (1)		- inspect and print out information about UNIX fonts
vfork (2)		- spawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
vgrind (1)		- grind nice listings of programs
vgrindefs (5)		- vgrind's language definition data base
vhangup (2)		- virtually ``hangup'' the current control terminal
vi (1)			- screen oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
vipw (8)		- edit the password file
vlimit (3C)		- control maximum system resource consumption
vlp (1)			- Format Lisp programs to be printed with nroff, vtroff, or troff
vmstat (1)		- report virtual memory statistics
vp (4)			- Versatec interface
vpr, vprm, vpq, vprint (1)  - raster printer/plotter spooler
vtimes (3C)		- get information about resource utilization
vtroff (1)		- troff to a raster plotter
vv (4)			- Proteon proNET 10 Megabit ring
vwidth (1)		- make troff width table for a font
w (1)			- who is on and what they are doing
wait (1)		- await completion of process
wait (3F)		- wait for a process to terminate
wait, wait3 (2)		- wait for process to terminate
wall (1)		- write to all users
wc (1)			- word count
what (1)		- show what versions of object modules were used to construct a file
whatis (1)		- describe what a command is
whereis (1)		- locate source, binary, and or manual for program
which (1)		- locate a program file including aliases and paths (csh only)
who (1)			- who is on the system
whoami (1)		- print effective current user id
whois (1)		- DARPA Internet user name directory service
worm (6)		- Play the growing worm game
worms  (6)		-  animate worms on a display terminal
write (1)		- write to another user
write, writev (2)	- write on a file
wump (6)		- the game of hunt-the-wumpus
xsend, xget, enroll (1) - secret mail
xstr (1)		- extract strings from C programs to implement shared strings
yacc (1)		- yet another compiler-compiler
yes (1)			- be repetitively affirmative
zork (6)		- the game of dungeon
